国際海洋法 Terms on the Law of the Sea


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bunri-tsuukou分離通航: →　分離通航帯: separate traffic lane／分離通航方式: traffic separation scheme.

chiriteki-furikoku地理的不利国: geographically disadvantaged state.

chokusen-kisen直線基線: straight baseline.
／通常基線: normal baseline.
／群島基線: archipelagic baseline.

choutei調停: conciliation.

engankoku沿岸国: coastal state.

guntou群島: archipelago.

guntou-kisen群島基線: archipelagic baseline.

guntou-kouro-tai群島航路帯: archipelagic sea lane.
／群島航路帯通航権: right of archipelagic sea lanes passage.

guntou-suiiki群島水域: archipelagic waters.

gyogyou-senkan-suiiki漁業専管水域:exclusive fishery zone.

gyokaku-kanouryou漁獲可能量: allowable catch.

haitateki-keizai-suiiki排他的経済水域 exclusive economic zone.
／200海里排他的経済水域: 200-mile exclusive economic zone［略称: EEZ］

han-seisakai半閉鎖海: semi-enclosed sea.

heisakai閉鎖海: enclosed sea／半閉鎖海: semi-closed sea.

houritsu-gijutsu-iinkai[国際海底機構の]法律･技術委員会: Legal and Technical Commission.

jigyoutai[国際海底機構の]事業体: Enterprise.

jiyuu-tsuukou自由通航: free passage.

kaibou海膨(かいぼう): rise.

kaidai海台: plateau.

kaikyaku海脚(かいきゃく): spur.

kaikyou海峡: strait.

kaitei-kairei海底海嶺: submarine ridge.

kaiyou-engankoku海峡沿岸国: a strait state, a state bordering a strait.

kaiyouhou[国際]海洋法: the [international] law of the sea.
／海洋法秩序、海洋における法秩序、海の法秩序: legal order of the sea.

kankatsuken管轄権: jurisdiction.

kikou-koku寄港国: port state.

kaiyou-kairei海洋海嶺: oceanic ridge.

kankatsuken管轄権:jurisdiction.

keizai-keikaku-iinkai[国際海底機構の]経済計画委員会: Economic Planning Commision.

kikoku旗国: flag state.

kisen基線: baseline.
／通常基線: normal baseline.
／直線基線: straight baseline.

kobaruto-ricchi-kurasutoコバルト・リッチ・クラスト: cobalt-rich crust [深海底鉱物資源の一つ].

kokuren-kaiyouhou-kaigi国連海洋法会議: the Uinted Nations[UN] Conference on the Law of the Sea [略: UNCLOS].

kokusai-kaikyou国際海峡: international strait, strait used for international navigation.

kokusai-kaitei-kikou国際海底機構: International Sea-Bed Authority.

kokusai-kaiyouhou-saibansho国際海洋法裁判所: International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea[所在: ドイツ].

kokusai-shihou-saibansho国際司法裁判所: International Court of Justice　[略:　ICJ; 所在地オランダのハーグ].

konchinentaru-ma-jinコンチネンタル･マージン、大陸棚縁辺部: continental margin.

konchinentaru-raizuコンチネンタル･ライズ: continental rise.

koudo-kaiyuusei-gyoshu高度回遊性魚種: highly migratory [species of] fish.

koukai-no-jiyuu公海の自由[の原則]: [the principle of] freedom of the high seas.

koukasei-gyoshu降河性魚種: catadromous [species of] fish.

kourotai航路帯: sea lane; sea lanes.

kyappuキャップ: cap.

kyoukai-kakutei[相対国間･隣接国間での大陸棚･経済水域･領海などの]境界画定: boundary determination／境界限界: boundary delimitation.

mangan-dankaiマンガン団塊: manganese nodules[深海底鉱物資源の一つ]／多金属性団塊: polymetallic nodules.

mugai-tsuukouken無害通航権: right of innocent passage.

naikai内海: inland sea／瀬戸内海: Seto Inland Sea.

nairikukoku内陸国: land-locked state(country, nation).

naisui内水: internal waters／内水化: territorialize.

nihyaku-kairi-suiiki200海里水域: 200-mile zone.

patorimoniaru-suiikiパトリモニアル水域: patrimonial sea.

rekishiteki-wan歴史的湾: historic bay.

riku-kigen-osen陸起源汚染: pollution from land-based sources.

rinken臨検: → 臨検の権利right of visit.

ryoukai領海:territorial sea; territorial waters／v.領土(領域)化する territorialize.

saidai-jizoku-seisanryou最大持続生産量: maximum sustainable yield[MSY].

sakkasei-gyoshu溯河性(遡河性)魚種: anadromous [species of] fish ／遡河性資源の母川国: a state of origin of anadromous stocks.

sekuta-riron[南極大陸の]セクター理論:

senpaku-kiin-osen船舶起因汚染: pollution from vessels.

setsuzoku-suiiki接続水域: contiguous zone.

shima島: island.

shuken主権: sovereignty.

shukenteki-kenri主権的権利: sovereign right.

tai堆: bank.

tairikudana大陸棚: continental shelf／棚(たな): shelf; continental shelf.

tairikudana-no-genkai-ni-kansuru-iinkai[国連の]大陸棚の限界に関する委員会、大陸棚限界委員会: the Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf.

tairiku-enpenbu大陸縁辺部、コンチネンタル･マージン: continental margin.

tairiku-shamen大陸斜面: continental slope.

takinzokusei-dankai多金属性団塊: polymetallic nodules／マンガン団塊 manganese nodules.

tana棚(たな): shelf; continental shelf(→　大陸棚).

teichakusei-gyoshu定着性魚種: sedentary [species of] fish.

teichou-kouchi低潮高地: low-tide elevation.

teichousen低潮線: low-water line.

teihakuchi停泊地: roadstead.

tsuisekiken追跡権: right of hot pursuit.

tsuuka-tsuukouken通過通航権: right of transit passage／通過通航: transit passage.

wan湾: bay.






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[参考]和英一般法律用語

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fukabun不可分:　→　[用例]in Annex I which forms an integral part of this Agreement:　この協定の不可分の部分を構成する付属書Iに.
fusoku附則: →　the Supplementary Provision [of the Territorial Sea Law][領海法の]附則.
goui-suru合意する:　→　Both Governments agree to the establishment of the U.S.-Polish Fisheries Conciliation Board．
housei法制(＝法律制定、法律制度): legislation; legal institution, legal regime, legal system.
／legislative: adj.法律を制定する、立法上の.
／legislative procedures; legislative proceedings: n.立法手続き.
／The Government finally took action and instituted the Environmnetal Pollution Prevention Act.: 政府はついに環境汚染防止法の制定に 踏みっきた.
／to legislate: v.法律を制定する.
jourei条令: a municipal ordinance.
kisoku規則: regulations; rules →　to lay down rules: 規則を決める.
kitei-suru規定する、規定される: →　the Conciliation Board set out in Annex I: 付属書Iに規定される調停委員会.
kouryoku効力: →　The treaties became effective.: それらの条約は効力を発した.
kyakka-suru[控訴を]却下する: to quash.
sagyou-kisoku作業規則: operating rules.
seirei政令: Cabinet order.
seiteihou制定法: →　
／statute: n.制定法、法令、法規; [国際法]付属文書;　国際機関設立文書.
・　statutes at large: 法令集
／statute book: 法令全書.
／statute law: 成文律(cf. common law).
／statute mile (5,280 feet)法定マイル.
／statutory: adj.法定の、法令の[にある].
shourei省令: ministerial orders.
sochihou措置法:
／Law for Temporary Measures concerning...: ...に関する臨時措置法、暫定措置法.
／Law for Special Measures concerning ...: ...に関する特別措置法.
taisaku対策: measures/steps to deal with(cope with) ...／to study measures to counter the trend.
tetsuduki手続き:
／formality: (pl.)正規の手続き.
／legal formalities: 法律上の正式手続き.
／The bureaucratic formalities in the process of investment approval have been greatly simplified.: 投資許可プロセスにおける 官僚主義的な手続きは大幅に簡素化された.
ubi supra: [前にふれた作品、文章、ページなどに言及して]前記の箇所で(に)［略: u.s.]

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